The Evolution of Government Strategies from IT to Digitalization: a Comparative Study of Two Time Periods in Swedish Local Governments

EasyChair Preprint no. 10763

Abstract

In this paper we explore the evolution of the use of digital technology in the public sector. We do so by analyzing a corpus of IT- and digitalization strategies from Swedish local governments, produced from two time periods, us- ing topic modeling. Our analysis reveals salient topics covered in these two sets of strategies and classifies them into three types: topics that persist across the two periods, topics that are unique to each period, and topics that evolved in content. We suggest that local government strategies became more general and optimistic in terms of the technologies’ new opportunities, specific in terms of management practices, and increasingly blurry in terms of organizational and material bound- aries. We also provide evidence of digitalization strategies becoming more ho- mogenous in their covered topics than their IT counterparts. By doing so, we contribute to research devoted to analyzing the discursive landscape of digital government by investigating the official content found in these strategies. Thus, we contribute to research devoted to studying policy in order to historically situ- ate contemporary use of digital technologies and its evolution. We conclude the paper with important implications for practice.

Keyphrases: Digitalization, IT, local government, public policy, topic modeling

@Booklet{EasyChair:10763,
  author = {Aya Rizk and Daniel Toll and Leif Sundberg and Marcus Heidlund},
  title = {The Evolution of Government Strategies from IT to Digitalization: a Comparative Study of Two Time Periods in Swedish Local Governments},
  howpublished = {EasyChair Preprint no. 10763},

  year = {EasyChair, 2023}}