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Examining the Effects of Self-Explanation on Students’ Inference Generation and Conceptual Change

EasyChair Preprint no. 6223

15 pagesDate: August 4, 2021

Abstract

This study examined the effectiveness of using self-explanation prompts to enhance students’ ability to produce bridging inferences, improve their text comprehension, and correct their misconceptions. College students were prompted to self-explain or think-aloud while reading a non-refutational or refutational text. The students were assessed on their text comprehension, conceptual understanding, vocabulary, and prior knowledge. The results demonstrated that students prompted to self-explain produced more bridging inferences than students prompted to think-aloud. In addition, students who generated more bridging inferences better text comprehension had fewer misconceptions after reading. However, students’ conceptual understanding also depended on their prior knowledge and reading skill.

Keyphrases: bridging inferences, misconceptions, Refutational Text, self-explanation

BibTeX entry
BibTeX does not have the right entry for preprints. This is a hack for producing the correct reference:
@Booklet{EasyChair:6223,
  author = {Micah Watanabe and Danielle McNamara},
  title = {Examining the Effects of Self-Explanation on Students’ Inference Generation and Conceptual Change},
  howpublished = {EasyChair Preprint no. 6223},

  year = {EasyChair, 2021}}
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